Chen Liu, B. Li, J. Zhao, Z. Zhen, X. Liu and Q. Zhang, “FewM-HGCL : Few-Shot Malware Variants Detection Via Heterogeneous Graph Contrastive Learning,” in IEEE Transactions on Dependable and Secure Computing, doi: 10.1109/TDSC.2022.3216902.
BIG 2015数据集不适用于基于API的分析方法,它仅包含脱敏静态签名特征,只具有PP(进程fork),PAP(进程调用APi),PSP(进程签名)等三种元路径。RNN+LR、API+AAE生成对抗自动编码器、MatchGNet、MG-DVD均基于动态行为分析方法,因此BIG 2015数据集不能用于上述4种基线方法的实验验证
[22] A. v. d. Oord, Y. Li, and O. Vinyals, “Representation learning with contrastive predictive coding,” arXiv preprint arXiv:1807.03748, 2018.
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Li, Zhenguo et al. “Meta-SGD: Learning to Learn Quickly for Few Shot Learning.” ArXiv abs/1707.09835 (2017): n. pag.
Sun, Qianru et al. “Meta-Transfer Learning for Few-Shot Learning.” 2019 IEEE/CVF Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (CVPR) (2018): 403-412.
Liu, Yanbin et al. “Learning to Propagate Labels: Transductive Propagation Network for Few-Shot Learning.” International Conference on Learning Representations (2018).
Ye, Han-Jia et al. “Few-Shot Learning via Embedding Adaptation With Set-to-Set Functions.” 2020 IEEE/CVF Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (CVPR) (2018): 8805-8814.
Schönfeld, Edgar et al. “Generalized Zero- and Few-Shot Learning via Aligned Variational Autoencoders.” 2019 IEEE/CVF Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (CVPR) (2018): 8239-8247.
Fei-Fei, Li, Fergus, Robert, and Perona, Pietro. One-shot learning of object categories. Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence, IEEE Transactions on, 28(4):594611, 2006.
The key insight is that, rather than learning from scratch, one can take advantage of knowledge coming from previously learned categories, no matter how different these categories might be.
实验
Bayesian implementation
101diverse object categories
Prototypical Networks
Snell, Jake et al. “Prototypical Networks for Few-shot Learning.” Neural Information Processing Systems (2017).
方法
创新点
适用领域&数据集
利弊
Matching Networks
Vinyals, Oriol et al. “Matching Networks for One Shot Learning.” Neural Information Processing Systems (2016).
Relation Network
Sung, Flood et al. “Learning to Compare: Relation Network for Few-Shot Learning.” 2018 IEEE/CVF Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (2017): 1199-1208.
Optimization as a Model for Few-Shot Learning
Ravi, Sachin and H. Larochelle. “Optimization as a Model for Few-Shot Learning.” International Conference on Learning Representations (2016).
TADAM: Task dependent adaptive metric for improved few-shot learning
Oreshkin, Boris N. et al. “TADAM: Task dependent adaptive metric for improved few-shot learning.” Neural Information Processing Systems (2018).
Y. Chai, L. Du, J. Qiu, L. Yin and Z. Tian, “Dynamic Prototype Network Based on Sample Adaptation for Few-Shot Malware Detection,” in IEEE Transactions on Knowledge and Data Engineering, vol. 35, no. 5, pp. 4754-4766, 1 May 2023, doi: 10.1109/TKDE.2022.3142820.